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Psychometric properties of multicomponent tools designed to assess frailty in older adults: A systematic review

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Geriatrics, February 2016
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Title
Psychometric properties of multicomponent tools designed to assess frailty in older adults: A systematic review
Published in
BMC Geriatrics, February 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12877-016-0225-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jennifer L. Sutton, Rebecca L. Gould, Stephanie Daley, Mark C. Coulson, Emma V. Ward, Aine M. Butler, Stephen P. Nunn, Robert J. Howard

Abstract

Frailty is widely recognised as a distinct multifactorial clinical syndrome that implies vulnerability. The links between frailty and adverse outcomes such as death and institutionalisation have been widely evidenced. There is currently no gold standard frailty assessment tool; optimizing the assessment of frailty in older people therefore remains a research priority. The objective of this systematic review is to identify existing multi-component frailty assessment tools that were specifically developed to assess frailty in adults aged ≥60 years old and to systematically and critically evaluate the reliability and validity of these tools. A systematic literature review was conducted using the standardised COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) checklist to assess the methodological quality of included studies. Five thousand sixty-three studies were identified in total: 73 of which were included for review. 38 multi-component frailty assessment tools were identified: Reliability and validity data were available for 21 % (8/38) of tools. Only 5 % (2/38) of the frailty assessment tools had evidence of reliability and validity that was within statistically significant parameters and of fair-excellent methodological quality (the Frailty Index-Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment [FI-CGA] and the Tilburg Frailty Indicator [TFI]). The TFI has the most robust evidence of reliability and validity and has been the most extensively examined in terms of psychometric properties. However, there is insufficient evidence at present to determine the best tool for use in research and clinical practice. Further in-depth evaluation of the psychometric properties of these tools is required before they can fulfil the criteria for a gold standard assessment tool.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 292 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 2 <1%
Mexico 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Unknown 288 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 64 22%
Researcher 32 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 27 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 23 8%
Student > Bachelor 19 7%
Other 57 20%
Unknown 70 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 86 29%
Nursing and Health Professions 57 20%
Psychology 13 4%
Social Sciences 8 3%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 2%
Other 36 12%
Unknown 85 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 02 January 2018.
All research outputs
#19,968,026
of 25,402,889 outputs
Outputs from BMC Geriatrics
#2,998
of 3,649 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#215,896
of 312,065 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Geriatrics
#46
of 56 outputs
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