Title |
Physical activity for the prevention and treatment of major chronic disease: an overview of systematic reviews
|
---|---|
Published in |
Systematic Reviews, July 2013
|
DOI | 10.1186/2046-4053-2-56 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
David Nunan, Kamal R Mahtani, Nia Roberts, Carl Heneghan |
Abstract |
The evidence that higher levels of physical activity and/or lower levels of physical inactivity are associated with beneficial health-related outcomes stems mainly from observational studies. Findings from these studies often differ from randomised controlled trials and systematic reviews currently demonstrate mixed results, due partly to heterogeneity in physical activity interventions, methodologies used and populations studied. As a result, translation into clinical practice has been difficult. It is therefore essential that an overview is carried out to compare and contrast systematic reviews, and to identify those physical activity interventions that are the most effective in preventing and/or treating major chronic disease. This protocol has been registered on PROSPERO 2013: CRD42013003523. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 6 | 30% |
Canada | 1 | 5% |
United States | 1 | 5% |
Australia | 1 | 5% |
Spain | 1 | 5% |
France | 1 | 5% |
Puerto Rico | 1 | 5% |
Unknown | 8 | 40% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 9 | 45% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 5 | 25% |
Scientists | 5 | 25% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 5% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 1% |
Lithuania | 1 | <1% |
Argentina | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 182 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 35 | 19% |
Researcher | 27 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 27 | 14% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 23 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 13 | 7% |
Other | 34 | 18% |
Unknown | 28 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 58 | 31% |
Sports and Recreations | 25 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 23 | 12% |
Social Sciences | 9 | 5% |
Psychology | 9 | 5% |
Other | 21 | 11% |
Unknown | 42 | 22% |