Title |
The effect of avian blood on Leishmania development in Phlebotomus duboscqi
|
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Published in |
Parasites & Vectors, September 2013
|
DOI | 10.1186/1756-3305-6-254 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Katerina Pruzinova, Jan Votypka, Petr Volf |
Abstract |
The development of pathogens transmitted by haematophagous invertebrate vectors is closely connected with the digestion of bloodmeals and is thus affected by midgut enzymatic activity. Some studies have demonstrated that avian blood inhibits Leishmania major infection in the Old World vector Phlebotomus papatasi; however, this effect has never been observed in the New World vectors of the genus Lutzomyia infected by other Leishmania species. Therefore, our study was focused on the effect of chicken blood on bloodmeal digestion and the development of Leishmania major in its natural vector Phlebotomus duboscqi, i.e. in a vector-parasite combination where the effect of blood is assumed. In addition, we tested the effect of avian blood on midgut trypsin activity and the influence of repeated feedings on the susceptibility of sand flies to Leishmania infection. |
X Demographics
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United States | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Unknown | 38 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 21% |
Student > Master | 7 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 16% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 8% |
Researcher | 3 | 8% |
Other | 5 | 13% |
Unknown | 6 | 16% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 16% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 4 | 11% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 3 | 8% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 1 | 3% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 9 | 24% |