Title |
A sero-survey of toxoplasmosis in farm and non-farm children from Wisconsin, United States, 1997–1999
|
---|---|
Published in |
BMC Public Health, September 2013
|
DOI | 10.1186/1471-2458-13-837 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Claudia Muñoz-Zanzi, Jessica Williams-Nguyen, Edward A Belongia |
Abstract |
Toxoplasmosis is among the most widespread and prevalent zoonosis in the world. People can become infected through ingestion of oocysts shed by felids or of tissue cysts contained in meat from infected animals. Acute infection can result in a wide spectrum of consequences, including flu-like illness and retinitis, as well as congenital infection in pregnant women. Severe disease can occur, especially if people are immunocompromised. Frequency of human infection varies substantially by region due to ecological, social, and cultural factors. The most recent nationwide prevalence estimates in children from United States were 3.6% in 6-11 year olds and 5.8% in 12-19 year olds. Because of the limited knowledge of the occurrence of common zoonotic pathogens in children in the United States, the objective of this study was to estimate the sero-prevalence of T. gondii-specific antibodies in children from the Marshfield area in Wisconsin and to examine the association between sero-positivity and farm living. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Indonesia | 1 | 2% |
United States | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 41 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 8 | 19% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 14% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 5 | 12% |
Student > Master | 5 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 7% |
Other | 11 | 26% |
Unknown | 5 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 8 | 19% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 7 | 16% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 5 | 12% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 9% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 5% |
Other | 8 | 19% |
Unknown | 9 | 21% |