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Association between obstructive sleep apnea severity and endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes

Overview of attention for article published in Cardiovascular Diabetology, March 2017
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Title
Association between obstructive sleep apnea severity and endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes
Published in
Cardiovascular Diabetology, March 2017
DOI 10.1186/s12933-017-0521-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Vanessa Bironneau, François Goupil, Pierre Henri Ducluzeau, Marc Le Vaillant, Pierre Abraham, Samir Henni, Séverine Dubois, Audrey Paris, Pascaline Priou, Nicole Meslier, Claire Sanguin, Wojciech Trzépizur, Ramaroson Andriantsitohaina, Maria Carmen Martinez, Frédéric Gagnadoux

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are associated with endothelial dysfunction a main predictor of late cardiovascular (CV) events. Despite the high prevalence of OSA in patients with T2D, the impact of OSA severity on endothelial function has not been clearly elucidated. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine whether increasing OSA severity is associated with poorer endothelial function in patients with T2D. 140 patients with T2D and no overt CV disease underwent polysomnography, peripheral arterial tonometry, clinic blood pressure (BP) measurement, biological assessment for CV risk factors, daytime sleepiness and health related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaires. The following commonly used cut-offs for apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) were used to define 3 categories of disease severity: AHI < 15 (no OSA or mild OSA), 15 ≤ AHI < 30 (moderate OSA), and AHI ≥ 30 (severe OSA). The primary outcome was the reactive hyperemia index (RHI), a validated assessment of endothelial function. 21.4% of patients had moderate OSA and 47.6% had severe OSA. Increasing OSA severity and nocturnal hypoxemia were not associated with a significant decrease in RHI. Endothelial dysfunction (RHI < 1.67) was found in 47.1, 44.4 and 39.2% of patients with no OSA or mild OSA, moderate OSA and severe OSA, respectively (p = 0.76). After adjustment for confounders including body mass index, increasing OSA severity was associated with higher systolic BP (p = 0.03), lower circulating levels of adiponectin (p = 0.0009), higher levels of sP-selectin (p = 0.03), lower scores in 3 domains of HRQL including energy/vitality (p = 0.02), role functioning (p = 0.01), and social functioning (p = 0.04). Moderate to severe OSA is very common but has no impact on digital micro-vascular endothelial function in patients with T2D.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 70 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 70 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 12 17%
Student > Bachelor 9 13%
Other 8 11%
Researcher 8 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 7%
Other 10 14%
Unknown 18 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 22 31%
Psychology 6 9%
Nursing and Health Professions 5 7%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 4%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 3%
Other 8 11%
Unknown 24 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 28 April 2017.
All research outputs
#18,539,663
of 22,961,203 outputs
Outputs from Cardiovascular Diabetology
#1,058
of 1,394 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#235,447
of 309,329 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Cardiovascular Diabetology
#19
of 27 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,961,203 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,394 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.8. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 309,329 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 12th percentile – i.e., 12% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 27 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.