Title |
Estimating the annual entomological inoculation rate for Plasmodium falciparum transmitted by Anopheles gambiae s.l. using three sampling methods in three sites in Uganda
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Published in |
Malaria Journal, March 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/1475-2875-13-111 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Maxwell Kilama, David L Smith, Robert Hutchinson, Ruth Kigozi, Adoke Yeka, Geoff Lavoy, Moses R Kamya, Sarah G Staedke, Martin J Donnelly, Chris Drakeley, Bryan Greenhouse, Grant Dorsey, Steve W Lindsay |
Abstract |
The Plasmodium falciparum entomological inoculation rate (PfEIR) is a measure of exposure to infectious mosquitoes. It is usually interpreted as the number of P. falciparum infective bites received by an individual during a season or annually (aPfEIR). In an area of perennial transmission, the accuracy, precision and seasonal distribution (i.e., month by month) of aPfEIR were investigated. Data were drawn from three sites in Uganda with differing levels of transmission where falciparum malaria is transmitted mainly by Anopheles gambiae s.l. Estimates of aPfEIR derived from human-landing catches--the classic method for estimating biting rates--were compared with data from CDC light traps, and with catches of knock down and exit traps separately and combined. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
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Unknown | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
Scientists | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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United Kingdom | 3 | 1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 255 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 49 | 19% |
Researcher | 46 | 18% |
Student > Master | 46 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 18 | 7% |
Student > Postgraduate | 16 | 6% |
Other | 33 | 13% |
Unknown | 51 | 20% |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 28 | 11% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 21 | 8% |
Environmental Science | 20 | 8% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 11 | 4% |
Other | 49 | 19% |
Unknown | 64 | 25% |