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A pilot study of respiratory muscle training to improve cough effectiveness and reduce the incidence of pneumonia in acute stroke: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Overview of attention for article published in Trials, April 2014
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Title
A pilot study of respiratory muscle training to improve cough effectiveness and reduce the incidence of pneumonia in acute stroke: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Published in
Trials, April 2014
DOI 10.1186/1745-6215-15-123
Pubmed ID
Authors

Stefan Tino Kulnik, Gerrard Francis Rafferty, Surinder S Birring, John Moxham, Lalit Kalra

Abstract

After stroke, pneumonia is a relevant medical complication that can be precipitated by aspiration of saliva, liquids, or solid food. Swallowing difficulty and aspiration occur in a significant proportion of stroke survivors. Cough, an important mechanism protecting the lungs from inhaled materials, can be impaired in stroke survivors, and the likely cause for this impairment is central weakness of the respiratory musculature. Thus, respiratory muscle training in acute stroke may be useful in the recovery of respiratory muscle and cough function, and may thereby reduce the risk of pneumonia. The present study is a pilot study, aimed at investigating the validity and feasibility of this approach by exploring effect size, safety, and patient acceptability of the intervention.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 366 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 3 <1%
United States 2 <1%
Indonesia 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Portugal 1 <1%
Unknown 358 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 62 17%
Student > Bachelor 46 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 35 10%
Researcher 33 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 22 6%
Other 65 18%
Unknown 103 28%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 90 25%
Nursing and Health Professions 83 23%
Neuroscience 15 4%
Sports and Recreations 9 2%
Unspecified 7 2%
Other 37 10%
Unknown 125 34%