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Twitter Demographics
Mendeley readers
Attention Score in Context
| Title |
Hormonal aspects of overtraining syndrome: a systematic review
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, August 2017
|
| DOI | 10.1186/s13102-017-0079-8 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Flavio A. Cadegiani, Claudio E. Kater |
| Abstract |
Overtraining syndrome (OTS), functional (FOR) and non-functional overreaching (NFOR) are conditions diagnosed in athletes with decreased performance and fatigue, triggered by metabolic, immune, hormonal and other dysfunctions and resulted from an imbalance between training stress and proper recovery. Despite previous descriptions, there is a lack of a review that discloses all hormonal findings in OTS/FOR/NFOR. The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate whether and which roles hormones play in OTS/FOR/NFOR. A systematic search up to June 15(th), 2017 was performed in the PUBMED, MEDLINE and Cochrane databases following PRISMA protocol, with the expressions: (1)overtraining, (2)overreaching, (3)overtrained, (4)overreached, or (5)underperformance, and (plus) (a)hormone, (b)hormonal, (c)endocrine, (d)adrenal, (e)cortisol, (f)GH, (g)ACTH, (h)testosterone, (i)IGF-1, (j)TSH, (k)T4, (l)T3, (m)LH, (n)FSH, (o)prolactin, (p) IGFBP-3 and related articles. A total of 38 studies were selected. Basal levels of hormones were mostly normal in athletes with OTS/FOR/NFOR compared with healthy athletes. Distinctly, stimulation tests, mainly performed in maximal exercise conditions, showed blunted GH and ACTH responses in OTS/FOR/NFOR athletes, whereas cortisol and plasma catecholamines showed conflicting findings and the other hormones responded normally. Basal hormone levels are not good predictor but blunted ACTH and GH responses to stimulation tests may be good predictors of OTS/FOR/NFOR. |
Twitter Demographics
The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 81 tweeters who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 14 | 17% |
| United Kingdom | 12 | 15% |
| Canada | 6 | 7% |
| Australia | 5 | 6% |
| Brazil | 3 | 4% |
| Netherlands | 2 | 2% |
| Spain | 2 | 2% |
| France | 2 | 2% |
| Switzerland | 2 | 2% |
| Other | 10 | 12% |
| Unknown | 23 | 28% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 48 | 59% |
| Scientists | 23 | 28% |
| Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 10 | 12% |
Mendeley readers
The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 295 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 295 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Bachelor | 55 | 19% |
| Student > Master | 46 | 16% |
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 37 | 13% |
| Researcher | 20 | 7% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 19 | 6% |
| Other | 49 | 17% |
| Unknown | 69 | 23% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Sports and Recreations | 94 | 32% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 36 | 12% |
| Nursing and Health Professions | 18 | 6% |
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 14 | 5% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 13 | 4% |
| Other | 35 | 12% |
| Unknown | 85 | 29% |
Attention Score in Context
This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 364. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 May 2023.
All research outputs
#81,570
of 24,318,236 outputs
Outputs from BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
#3
of 552 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#1,952
of 321,066 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
#2
of 2 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 24,318,236 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 552 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 12.6. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 321,066 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 2 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one.