Title |
Understanding human – bat interactions in NSW, Australia: improving risk communication for prevention of Australian bat lyssavirus
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Published in |
BMC Veterinary Research, July 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/1746-6148-10-144 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Emma K Quinn, Peter D Massey, Keren Cox-Witton, Beverley J Paterson, Keith Eastwood, David N Durrheim |
Abstract |
Australian bat lyssavirus (ABLV) infects a number of flying fox and insectivorous bats species in Australia. Human infection with ABLV is inevitably fatal unless prior vaccination and/or post-exposure treatment (PET) is given. Despite ongoing public health messaging about the risks associated with bat contact, surveillance data have revealed a four-fold increase in the number of people receiving PET for bat exposure in NSW between 2007 and 2011. Our study aimed to better understand these human - bat interactions in order to identify additional risk communication messages that could lower the risk of potential ABLV exposure. All people aged 18 years or over whom received PET for non-occupation related potential ABLV exposure in the Hunter New England Local Health District of Australia between July 2011 and July 2013 were considered eligible for the study. Eligible participants were invited to a telephone interview to explore the circumstances of their bat contact. Interviews were then transcribed and thematically analysed by two independent investigators. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 60 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 10 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 15% |
Researcher | 8 | 13% |
Other | 5 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 7% |
Other | 10 | 17% |
Unknown | 14 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 18% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 6 | 10% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 8% |
Environmental Science | 5 | 8% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 5% |
Other | 15 | 25% |
Unknown | 15 | 25% |