Title |
Anti-cancer and potential chemopreventive actions of ginseng by activating Nrf2 (NFE2L2) anti-oxidative stress/anti-inflammatory pathways
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Published in |
Chinese Medicine, October 2010
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DOI | 10.1186/1749-8546-5-37 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Constance Lay-Lay Saw, Qing Wu, Ah-NgTony Kong |
Abstract |
This article reviews recent basic and clinical studies of ginseng, particularly the anti-cancer effects and the potential chemopreventive actions by activating the transcriptional factor, nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2 or NFE2L2)-mediated anti-oxidative stress or anti-inflammatory pathways. Nrf2 is a novel target for cancer prevention as it regulates the antioxidant responsive element (ARE), a critical regulatory element in the promoter region of genes encoding cellular phase II detoxifying and anti-oxidative stress enzymes. The studies on the chemopreventive effects of ginseng or its components/products showed that Nrf2 could also be a target for ginseng's actions. A number of papers also demonstrated the anti-inflammatory effects of ginseng. Targeting Nrf2 pathway is a novel approach to the investigation of ginseng's cancer chemopreventive actions, including some oxidative stress and inflammatory conditions responsible for the initiation, promotion and progression of carcinogenesis. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 60 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Bachelor | 11 | 18% |
Student > Master | 10 | 17% |
Researcher | 9 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 13% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 3% |
Other | 11 | 18% |
Unknown | 9 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 19 | 32% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 9 | 15% |
Chemistry | 7 | 12% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 12% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 3 | 5% |
Other | 3 | 5% |
Unknown | 12 | 20% |