Title |
Study protocol for patient response to spinal manipulation – a prospective observational clinical trial on physiological and patient-centered outcomes in patients with chronic low back pain
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Published in |
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, August 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/1472-6882-14-292 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Ting Xia, David G Wilder, Maruti R Gudavalli, James W DeVocht, Robert D Vining, Katherine A Pohlman, Gregory N Kawchuk, Cynthia R Long, Christine M Goertz |
Abstract |
Low back pain (LBP) is a major health issue due to its high prevalence rate and socioeconomic cost. While spinal manipulation (SM) is recommended for LBP treatment by recently published clinical guidelines, the underlying therapeutic mechanisms remain unclear. Spinal stiffness is routinely examined and used in clinical decisions for SM delivery. It has also been explored as a predictor for clinical improvement. Flexion-relaxation phenomenon has been demonstrated to distinguish between LBP and healthy populations. The primary objective of the current study is to collect preliminary estimates of variability and effect size for the associations of these two physiological measures with patient-centered outcomes in chronic LBP patients. Additionally biomechanical characteristics of SM delivery are collected with the intention to explore the potential dose-response relationship between SM and LBP improvement. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
Australia | 1 | <1% |
Japan | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 155 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 28 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 21 | 13% |
Researcher | 18 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 18 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 16 | 10% |
Other | 33 | 20% |
Unknown | 27 | 17% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 54 | 34% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 32 | 20% |
Engineering | 10 | 6% |
Sports and Recreations | 8 | 5% |
Social Sciences | 5 | 3% |
Other | 14 | 9% |
Unknown | 38 | 24% |