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Cross-sectional study for determining the prevalence of Q fever in small ruminants and humans at El Minya Governorate, Egypt

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Research Notes, October 2017
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Title
Cross-sectional study for determining the prevalence of Q fever in small ruminants and humans at El Minya Governorate, Egypt
Published in
BMC Research Notes, October 2017
DOI 10.1186/s13104-017-2868-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Mostafa F. N. Abushahba, Abdelbaset E. Abdelbaset, Mohamed S. Rawy, Sylvia O. Ahmed

Abstract

Q fever is a febrile illness caused by the bacterial pathogen Coxiella burnetii (C. burnetii) and is transmitted to humans from small ruminants via contaminated secreta and excreta of infected animals. This pathogen threatens public health; however, little is known regarding Q fever prevalence in humans and small ruminants. Therefore, we employed a cross-sectional design to determine the Q fever seroprevalence and the associated risk factors in small ruminants and their owners in El Minya Governorate, Egypt between August 2016 and January 2017. The seroprevalence of C. burnetii IgG antibodies was 25.68% (28 of 109), 28.20% (11 of 39) and 25.71% (9 of 35) in sheep, goats, and humans, respectively. None of the studied variables in small ruminants differed significantly between the seropositive and seronegative animals. There was a significantly higher prevalence (P = 0.0435) and increased odds of exposure was also observed among women (odds ratio, OR = 5.43 (95% CI 1.058-27.84) when compared to men; nevertheless, no significant difference was noted between the infection rate in small ruminants and humans. This study clearly points out that Q fever may be emerging in the area which lay the foundation for early prediction and better management of possible future outbreaks.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 51 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 51 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 8 16%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 12%
Student > Bachelor 4 8%
Lecturer 4 8%
Other 10 20%
Unknown 12 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 23 45%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 12%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 6%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 4%
Social Sciences 2 4%
Other 2 4%
Unknown 13 25%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 01 November 2017.
All research outputs
#20,451,228
of 23,007,053 outputs
Outputs from BMC Research Notes
#3,580
of 4,284 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#286,309
of 328,606 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Research Notes
#121
of 148 outputs
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