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Autophagy maintains the stemness of ovarian cancer stem cells by FOXA2.

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, November 2017
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Title
Autophagy maintains the stemness of ovarian cancer stem cells by FOXA2.
Published in
Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, November 2017
DOI 10.1186/s13046-017-0644-8
Pubmed ID
Authors

Qiaohua Peng, Jiale Qin, Yanan Zhang, Xiaodong Cheng, Xinyu Wang, Weiguo Lu, Xing Xie, Songfa Zhang

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are regarded as the main cell type responsible for the initiation, metastasis, drug resistance, and recurrence of cancer. But the mechanism by which cancer stem cells maintain their stemness remains unclear. In the present study, ovarian cancer stem cells (OCSCs) were revealed to have an enhanced autophagic flux. Furthermore, their chemoresistance and ability to self-renewal in vitro were decreased when autophagy was inhibited by Bafilomycin A1(BafA1), Chloroquine(CQ) or autophagy related 5(ATG5) knockdown. PCR array screening determined that Forkhead Box A2(FOXA2) was highly expressed in OCSCs, and correspondingly regulated by autophagy activity. In addition, the self-renewal ability was decreased in the case of FOXA2 knockdown by shRNA in OCSCs. Overexpression of FOXA2 from the pEGFP(+)-FOXA2 plasmid partially reversed the depressed self-renewal ability of OCSCs during autophagy inhibition. Our findings suggest that autophagy, through participation of FOXA2, maintains the characteristics of OCSCs. Autophagy and FOXA2 are therefore potential targets for ovarian cancer stem cell directed therapies.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 47 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 47 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 15%
Researcher 5 11%
Student > Bachelor 4 9%
Student > Postgraduate 4 9%
Student > Master 3 6%
Other 5 11%
Unknown 19 40%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 15%
Medicine and Dentistry 7 15%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 9%
Social Sciences 2 4%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 1 2%
Other 3 6%
Unknown 23 49%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 12 December 2017.
All research outputs
#20,663,600
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
#1,636
of 2,380 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#339,783
of 446,404 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research
#27
of 42 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,382,440 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 10th percentile – i.e., 10% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,380 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.8. This one is in the 17th percentile – i.e., 17% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 42 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 23rd percentile – i.e., 23% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.