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Patient outcomes vs. service workload: an analysis of outcomes in the burn service of England and Wales

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Health Services Research, April 2015
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Title
Patient outcomes vs. service workload: an analysis of outcomes in the burn service of England and Wales
Published in
BMC Health Services Research, April 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12913-015-0813-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Neophytos Stylianou, Matthew Carr, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Iain Buchan, Ken Dunn

Abstract

Patient outcomes in specialist burns units have been used as a metric of care needs and quality. Besides patient factors there are service factors that might influence Length of Stay (LOS) and mortality, e.g. pressure on beds. Although the bed needs of UK hospitals have dropped significantly over the past three decades, with changes in policies and practices, recent reports suggest that hospitals have 90% bed occupancy for 48 weeks of the year. In the UK, the specialist burn injury service is organised so that patients are assessed on arrival at hospital, and those needing admission are found a nearby bed in a suitable unit through the National Burn Bed Bureau. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect on outcomes of service pressures due to shortages of beds. We took an extract of the anonymised patient data from the specialised burn injury database, iBID, and created a new database based on matching that data with bed availability data provided by the national Burn Bed Bureau. Cox proportional hazard modelling was used for analysis to investigate if there is an impact of bed occupancy (a proxy measure of workload) on LOS. Cox proportional hazard modelling indicated that half of the services in England and Wales are less likely to discharge a patient if the bed availability is high. Two of the services have abnormally high bed availability and LOS, therefore a model without these two services indicates a general reluctance to discharge patients when beds are available. It is possible that the effect we observed is a result of gaming as service providers are paid by the number of admissions. In addition, providers many not all give the same level of accuracy of bed availability information to the NBBB: some may under report availability, for example at times of high pressure on staff. Furthermore, burn services may not empty beds to avoid being filled up by work from other specialties, thus making them unable to admit a burn when referred.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 52 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 2 4%
Portugal 1 2%
Unknown 49 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 8 15%
Student > Master 8 15%
Student > Postgraduate 7 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 10%
Other 5 10%
Other 8 15%
Unknown 11 21%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 17 33%
Nursing and Health Professions 7 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 6%
Business, Management and Accounting 2 4%
Unspecified 1 2%
Other 7 13%
Unknown 15 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 April 2015.
All research outputs
#18,405,265
of 22,797,621 outputs
Outputs from BMC Health Services Research
#6,468
of 7,629 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#193,015
of 263,845 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Health Services Research
#76
of 93 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,797,621 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 7,629 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.7. This one is in the 6th percentile – i.e., 6% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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