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Infection of dogs with Echinococcus granulosus: causes and consequences in an hyperendemic area

Overview of attention for article published in Parasites & Vectors, April 2015
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Title
Infection of dogs with Echinococcus granulosus: causes and consequences in an hyperendemic area
Published in
Parasites & Vectors, April 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13071-015-0832-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Raja Chaâbane-Banaoues, Myriam Oudni-M’rad, Jacques Cabaret, Selim M’rad, Habib Mezhoud, Hamouda Babba

Abstract

Tunisia is a hyper endemic country for human echinococcosis. The infection is transmitted via the eggs of Echinococcus granulosus which are passed in the faeces of the definitive canid host. This study evaluated the contamination rate of the dog faeces in different climatic conditions at eight different geographic regions throughout Tunisia. Dog faecal samples were collected from the soil and the Echinococcus eggs were identified using microscopic and molecular (Eg1121/1122 PCR, Egss1 PCR and Nad1 PCR-RFLP) tools. The contamination index of dog faeces by E. granulosus eggs ranged from 8.3% to 41.3% depending on the region. Comparisons of the dog faecal contamination rate against human incidence found them to be independent. Neither human prevalence nor dog contamination index appeared to be related to climatic conditions or geographic characteristics. The genetic variability of E. granulosus samples was different within each region but was not related to geographic distance which is indicative of local divergent evolutions rather than isolation by distance. A high environmental dog contamination index does not necessarily correspond to high prevalence in humans as transmission is strongly linked to human behavior and hygiene.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 59 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 59 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 15 25%
Student > Ph. D. Student 8 14%
Student > Master 8 14%
Other 4 7%
Student > Bachelor 2 3%
Other 9 15%
Unknown 13 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 15 25%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 10 17%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 8 14%
Medicine and Dentistry 4 7%
Immunology and Microbiology 3 5%
Other 5 8%
Unknown 14 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 10 January 2016.
All research outputs
#17,756,606
of 22,803,211 outputs
Outputs from Parasites & Vectors
#3,814
of 5,461 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#180,716
of 264,852 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Parasites & Vectors
#72
of 125 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,803,211 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 5,461 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.7. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 264,852 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 27th percentile – i.e., 27% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 125 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.