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Partially purified components of Uncaria sinensis attenuate blood brain barrier disruption after ischemic brain injury in mice

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, May 2015
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Title
Partially purified components of Uncaria sinensis attenuate blood brain barrier disruption after ischemic brain injury in mice
Published in
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, May 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12906-015-0678-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hyung Bum Seo, Bo Kyung Kang, Ji Hyun Kim, Young Whan Choi, Jin Woo Hong, Byung Tae Choi, Hwa Kyoung Shin

Abstract

Uncaria sinensis (US) has long been used in traditional Korean medicine to relieve various nervous-related symptoms and cardiovascular disease. We recently showed the neuroprotective and cerebrovascular protective effects of US on cerebral ischemia; however, its effects on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) are poorly understood. In this study, the effects of partially purified components of US (PPUS) on BBB disruption were investigated in mice subjected to ischemic brain injury. Focal cerebral ischemia was induced in C57BL/6J mice by photothrombotic cortical ischemia. PPUS was injected intraperitoneally 30 min before ischemic insults. Infarct volume, neurological score, wire-grip test, Evans blue leakage and brain water content were then examined 24 h after ischemic brain injury. Infarct volume was significantly reduced and neurological deficit and motor deficit were greatly improved in PPUS-pretreated mice relative to those treated with vehicle following photothrombotic cortical ischemia. Brain edema-induced change of Evans blue extravasation and water content in the ipsilateral hemisphere were alleviated by treatment with PPUS. In addition, PPUS significantly reduced ischemic brain injury-induced degradation of tight junction proteins and elevation of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9). PPUS prevents cerebral ischemic damage by BBB protection, and these effects were associated with inhibition of tight junction degradation and MMP-9 induction.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 13 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 13 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer 2 15%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 15%
Librarian 1 8%
Other 1 8%
Student > Bachelor 1 8%
Other 2 15%
Unknown 4 31%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 4 31%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 8%
Nursing and Health Professions 1 8%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 8%
Neuroscience 1 8%
Other 1 8%
Unknown 4 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 28 May 2015.
All research outputs
#20,274,720
of 22,807,037 outputs
Outputs from BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies
#2,977
of 3,630 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#222,980
of 266,724 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies
#63
of 81 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,807,037 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,630 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.5. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 81 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.