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Decision making and impulsiveness in abstinent alcohol-dependent people and healthy individuals: a neuropsychological examination

Overview of attention for article published in Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, June 2015
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (87th percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (76th percentile)

Mentioned by

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1 news outlet
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2 X users
peer_reviews
1 peer review site

Citations

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12 Dimensions

Readers on

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65 Mendeley
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Title
Decision making and impulsiveness in abstinent alcohol-dependent people and healthy individuals: a neuropsychological examination
Published in
Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, June 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13011-015-0020-7
Pubmed ID
Authors

Natalie Körner, Peggy Schmidt, Michael Soyka

Abstract

Alcohol dependence is associated with deficits in decision making and increased impulsiveness. Therefore, we compared decision making in abstinent alcohol-dependent people ("abstainers") and matched healthy individuals ("comparison group") to determine whether impulsiveness or personality traits play a role in decision making. Abstainers (n = 40) were recruited from treatment facilities in and around Munich, Germany, and the comparison group (n = 40) through personal contacts and social media. We assessed decision making with the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), impulsiveness with the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) and personality traits with the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). The comparison group performed significantly better in the IGT (mean profit € 159.50, SD 977.92) than the abstainers (mean loss - € 1,400.13, SD 1,362.10; p < .001) and showed significantly less impulsiveness in the BIS-11 (comparison group: mean 56.03, SD 7.80; abstainers: mean 63.55, SD 11.47; p < .001). None of the five personality traits assessed with the NEO-FFI differed significantly between the groups. The results confirm that abstinent alcohol-dependent people do not perform as well as healthy individuals in decision-making tasks and show greater impulsiveness, but in this study did not affect their decision-making ability.

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X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 65 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 2%
Unknown 64 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 13 20%
Student > Master 10 15%
Student > Bachelor 9 14%
Researcher 9 14%
Student > Doctoral Student 8 12%
Other 6 9%
Unknown 10 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 28 43%
Social Sciences 5 8%
Medicine and Dentistry 4 6%
Neuroscience 4 6%
Computer Science 2 3%
Other 8 12%
Unknown 14 22%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 12. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 15 September 2016.
All research outputs
#2,462,724
of 22,813,792 outputs
Outputs from Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
#120
of 667 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#33,070
of 264,344 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
#3
of 13 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,813,792 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 88th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 667 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 10.6. This one has done well, scoring higher than 82% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 264,344 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 87% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 13 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 76% of its contemporaries.