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The concentration of three anti-seizure medications in hair: the effects of hair color, controlling for dose and age

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Clinical Pharmacology, April 2001
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Title
The concentration of three anti-seizure medications in hair: the effects of hair color, controlling for dose and age
Published in
BMC Clinical Pharmacology, April 2001
DOI 10.1186/1472-6904-1-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Tom Mieczkowski, Aristidis M Tsatsakis, Michael Kruger, Thanasis Psillakis

Abstract

This paper assess the relationship between the quantity of three anti-seizure medications in hair and the color of the analyzed hair, while controlling for the effects of dose, dose duration, and patient age for 140 clinical patients undergoing anti-seizure therapy. Three drugs are assessed: carbamazepine (40 patients), valproic acid (40 patients), and phenytoin (60 patients). The relationship between hair assay results, hair color, dose, dose duration, and age is modeled using an analysis of covariance. The covariance model posits the hair assay results as the dependent variable, the hair color as the qualitative categorical independent variable, and dose, dose duration, and age as covariates. The null hypothesis assessed is that there is a no relationship between hair color and the quantity of analyte determined by hair assay such that darker colored hair will demonstrate higher concentrations of analyte than lighter colored hair. The analysis reveals that there is a significant relationship between dose and concentration for all hair color categories independent of the other covariates or the categorical independent variable. There does not appear to be any relationship between carbamazepine concentration and hair color. There is a weak relationship between hair color and valproic acid concentration, which the data suggest may be mediated by age. There is a significant, moderate relationship between phenytoin concentration and hair color such that darker colored hair has greater concentration values than lighter colored hair.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 9 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 9 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 3 33%
Professor 1 11%
Student > Bachelor 1 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 1 11%
Student > Postgraduate 1 11%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 2 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 5 56%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 1 11%
Unknown 3 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 07 June 2015.
All research outputs
#20,280,315
of 22,813,792 outputs
Outputs from BMC Clinical Pharmacology
#52
of 56 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#38,784
of 39,734 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Clinical Pharmacology
#1
of 1 outputs
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