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Helping cancer patients quit smoking by increasing their risk perception: a study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Cancer, June 2015
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Title
Helping cancer patients quit smoking by increasing their risk perception: a study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial
Published in
BMC Cancer, June 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12885-015-1496-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

William H.C. Li, Sophia S.C. Chan, Kelvin M. P. Wang, T.H. Lam

Abstract

Despite smoking cessation can largely improve cancer prognosis and quality of life, many patients continued smoking after the diagnosis of cancer. This study aims to test the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention using risk communication approach to help cancer patients quit smoking, and to improve their health related quality of life. A cluster randomized controlled trial will be employed. Cancer patients who continued smoking after the diagnosis of cancer and have medical follow-up at the out-patient clinics of the five acute hospitals in Hong Kong will be invited to participate. Subjects in the experimental group will receive (1) health warnings of smoking based on a special designed leaflet; and (2) a patient-centred counseling from nurse counselors with emphasis on risk perceptions of smoking to cancer prognosis. Additionally, they will receive two more telephone counseling at 1-week and 1-month. Control group receive standard care and a generic self-help smoking cessation booklet. Outcomes measure include (a) self-reported and the biochemically validated quit rate, (b) patient's smoking reduction by at least 50 % compared to baseline, (c) quit attempt(s), (d) change in the intention to quit, (e) change in risk perceptions of smoking, and (f) change in health related quality of life. This study will make an important contribution to evidence-based practice by testing the effectiveness of a tailored smoking cessation intervention for cancer patients. The results will support the development of clinical practice guidelines to promote smoking cessation in cancer patients to improve their prognosis and quality of life. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01685723 . Registered 9 November 2012.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 147 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 1 <1%
Denmark 1 <1%
Unknown 145 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 17 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 13 9%
Researcher 12 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 10 7%
Student > Bachelor 10 7%
Other 28 19%
Unknown 57 39%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 23 16%
Psychology 20 14%
Nursing and Health Professions 19 13%
Social Sciences 7 5%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 3%
Other 15 10%
Unknown 59 40%