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Prevalence of psychological distress among parents of children with intellectual disabilities in Malawi

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Psychiatry, May 2018
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (77th percentile)
  • Average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source

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1 blog
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193 Mendeley
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Title
Prevalence of psychological distress among parents of children with intellectual disabilities in Malawi
Published in
BMC Psychiatry, May 2018
DOI 10.1186/s12888-018-1731-x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Charles Masulani-Mwale, Felix Kauye, Melissa Gladstone, Don Mathanga

Abstract

Children with intellectual disabilities are common and are increasing in number as more children survive globally. In stark contrast to the 1-3% prevalence of intellectual disability in children globally (reported by WHO), studies from Malawi provide alarmingly high rates (26%). We know that the prevalence of psychological distress is as high as 50% in parents of children with intellectual disabilities in Europe and the US. No such studies have yet been conducted in Africa. This study is aimed at determining the prevalence and risk factors for psychological distress among parents of intellectually disabled children in Malawi. This quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted in January and February 2015. One hundred and seventy mothers and fathers of children with intellectual disabilities as diagnosed by psychiatric clinical officers were randomly sampled from two selected child disability clinics. The Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ) was used "as measure for psychological distress and questions on socio-demographic variables were administered to all consenting participants." Data was coded, cleaned and analyzed using STATA. 70/170 (41.2%) of parents of children with intellectual disabilities reported psychological distress. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that area of residence (P < 0.05), low socio-economic status (P < 0.05), knowledge of the disability of one's child (P < 0.05), low confidence in managing the disabled child (P < 0.05), increased perceived burden of care (P = 0.05), and having no sources for psychological support (P < 0.05) significantly predicted psychological distress among the parents for children with disabilities. There is huge burden of psychological distress among parents of intellectually disabled children in Malawi. Psychosocial interventions are urgently needed to support parents of children with intellectual disability in Malawi.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 193 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 193 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 27 14%
Student > Bachelor 19 10%
Student > Ph. D. Student 16 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 16 8%
Researcher 15 8%
Other 32 17%
Unknown 68 35%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 28 15%
Medicine and Dentistry 27 14%
Social Sciences 22 11%
Psychology 22 11%
Sports and Recreations 4 2%
Other 15 8%
Unknown 75 39%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 9. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 May 2018.
All research outputs
#3,889,193
of 23,881,329 outputs
Outputs from BMC Psychiatry
#1,446
of 4,939 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#74,360
of 332,481 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Psychiatry
#61
of 127 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,881,329 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 83rd percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,939 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 12.9. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 70% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 332,481 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 77% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 127 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its contemporaries.