Title |
Risk factors for Entamoeba histolytica infection in an agricultural community in Hanam province, Vietnam
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Published in |
Parasites & Vectors, June 2011
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DOI | 10.1186/1756-3305-4-102 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Phuc Pham Duc, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Jan Hattendorf, Jakob Zinsstag, Phung Dac Cam, Peter Odermatt |
Abstract |
Entamoeba histolytica is an important protozoan intestinal infection in resource-poor settings, including Vietnam. The study objective was to assess risk factors of E. histolytica infection in a community in Vietnam, where wastewater and human excreta are used in agriculture. A case-control study was conducted among residents of Hanam province, Northern Vietnam. Cases (n = 46) infected with E. histolytica and non-infected controls (n = 138) were identified in a cross-sectional survey among 794 randomly selected individuals and matched for age, sex and place of residence. Potential risk factors including exposure to human and animal excreta and household wastewater were assessed with a questionnaire. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Indonesia | 1 | <1% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 149 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 24 | 16% |
Student > Master | 19 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 16 | 11% |
Researcher | 13 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 11 | 7% |
Other | 25 | 17% |
Unknown | 43 | 28% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 24 | 16% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 23 | 15% |
Environmental Science | 14 | 9% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 10 | 7% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 7 | 5% |
Other | 25 | 17% |
Unknown | 48 | 32% |