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Diet-induced variability of the resistin gene (Retn) transcript level and methylation profile in rats

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Genomic Data, September 2015
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Title
Diet-induced variability of the resistin gene (Retn) transcript level and methylation profile in rats
Published in
BMC Genomic Data, September 2015
DOI 10.1186/s12863-015-0270-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

Joanna Nowacka-Woszuk, Ewa Pruszynska-Oszmalek, Maciej Szydlowski, Slawomir Sadkowski, Izabela Szczerbal

Abstract

Adipose tissue is recognized as a highly active metabolic and endocrine organ. The hormones secreted by this tissue play an important role in many biochemical processes. It is known that dysfunction of adipocytes can cause insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes or hyperlipidemia. One of the important factors produced in fat tissue is resistin (Retn). It has been postulated that this hormone is involved in glucose homeostasis and insulin resistance. In the present study, the impact of five diet types (ad libitum normal, restricted, high-carbohydrate, high-fat and high-protein) on the Retn gene transcription and methylation profile was evaluated in rats of different ages. Transcript levels and methylation status of the Retn gene were studied in three tissues (muscle, subcutaneous and abdominal fat) in rats at 30, 60 and 120 days of age. We found an effect of tissue type on the Retn transcription in all diet types, as well as an effect of feeding type and age on the mRNA levels for high-fat and high-protein diets. The DNA methylation levels depended only on tissue type. The obtained results demonstrate a tissue-specific expression pattern and a characteristic DNA methylation profile of the Retn gene in rats. Retn expression seems to be sensitive to nutritional changes, but only in the case of high-fat and high-protein diets. Moreover, an effect of age on Retn mRNA content was observed in these diets. Because no correlation between the transcript level and methylation status was found, we assumed that the transcription control of this gene by DNA methylation of the promoter seems to be unlikely.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 24 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Mexico 1 4%
Unknown 23 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 4 17%
Student > Bachelor 3 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 13%
Researcher 2 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 8%
Other 3 13%
Unknown 7 29%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 29%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 4 17%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 8%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 8%
Neuroscience 1 4%
Other 1 4%
Unknown 7 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 19 September 2015.
All research outputs
#20,656,161
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from BMC Genomic Data
#861
of 1,204 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#207,674
of 283,789 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Genomic Data
#22
of 30 outputs
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