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Nailfold videocapillaroscopy and serum VEGF levels in scleroderma are associated with internal organ involvement

Overview of attention for article published in Autoimmunity Highlights, February 2016
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Title
Nailfold videocapillaroscopy and serum VEGF levels in scleroderma are associated with internal organ involvement
Published in
Autoimmunity Highlights, February 2016
DOI 10.1007/s13317-016-0077-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Maria De Santis, Angela Ceribelli, Francesca Cavaciocchi, Chiara Crotti, Marco Massarotti, Laura Belloli, Bianca Marasini, Natasa Isailovic, Elena Generali, Carlo Selmi

Abstract

Nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) identifies the microvascular hallmarks of systemic sclerosis (SSc) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and may play a pivotal role in the associated vasculopathy. The aim of the present study was to compare NVC alterations with clinical subsets, internal organ involvement, and serum VEGF levels in a cohort of selected SSc cases. We studied 44 patients with SSc who were evaluated within 3 months from enrollment by NVC, skin score, severity index, pulmonary function tests, carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCO), echocardiography, pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), gastroesophageal (GE) endoscopy or manometry or X-ray, and serum autoantibodies. Serum VEGF-A levels were determined by ELISA in 72 SSc patients and 31 healthy controls. Giant capillaries were inversely correlated with age (p = 0.034, r = -0.34) and to the extent of reticular pattern at HRCT (p = 0.04, r = -0.5). Avascular areas were directly correlated with capillaroscopy skin ulcer risk index (CSURI) (p = 0.006, r = +0.4) and severity index (p = 0.004, r = +0.5). The mean capillary density was directly correlated to the ulcer number (p = 0.02, r = +0.4) and to DLCO/alveolar volume (p = 0.02, r = +0.4) and inversely correlated with severity index (p = 0.01, r = -0.4) and skin score (p = 0.02, r = -0.4). Serum VEGF levels were higher in the SSc population vs controls (p = 0.03) and inversely correlated with DLCO (p = 0.01, r =-0.4) and directly with ground-glass and reticular pattern at HRCT (p = 0.04, r = +0.4 for both). Our data suggest the importance of NVC not only for the diagnosis, but also for the global evaluation of SSc patients. Of note, serum VEGF levels may act as a biomarker of interstitial lung involvement.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 45 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 45 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 16%
Other 6 13%
Student > Postgraduate 6 13%
Student > Bachelor 4 9%
Student > Master 3 7%
Other 10 22%
Unknown 9 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 17 38%
Engineering 4 9%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 7%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 4%
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 2 4%
Other 5 11%
Unknown 12 27%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 29 February 2020.
All research outputs
#14,837,567
of 22,849,304 outputs
Outputs from Autoimmunity Highlights
#48
of 85 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#225,761
of 403,162 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Autoimmunity Highlights
#3
of 5 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,849,304 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 85 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.2. This one is in the 38th percentile – i.e., 38% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 403,162 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 41st percentile – i.e., 41% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 5 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than 2 of them.