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Wrist–ankle acupuncture attenuates cancer-induced bone pain by regulating descending pain-modulating system in a rat model

Overview of attention for article published in Chinese Medicine, February 2020
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Title
Wrist–ankle acupuncture attenuates cancer-induced bone pain by regulating descending pain-modulating system in a rat model
Published in
Chinese Medicine, February 2020
DOI 10.1186/s13020-020-0289-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Chunpeng Zhang, Chen Xia, Xiaowen Zhang, Weimin Li, Xuerong Miao, Qinghui Zhou

Abstract

Cancer-induced bone pain (CIBP) presents a multiple-mechanism of chronic pain involving both inflammatory and neuropathic pain, and its pathogenesis is closely related to endogenous descending system of pain control. However, the action mechanism underlying the effects of wrist-ankle acupuncture (WAA) versus electroacupuncture (EA) on CIBP remains unknown. Thirty-two Wistar rats were divided into sham, CIBP, EA-treated and WAA-treated groups. CIBP was induced in rats of the latter three groups. Time courses of weight and mechanical hyperalgesia threshold (MHT) were evaluated. After 6 days of EA or WAA treatment, the expressions of 5-hydroxytryotamine type 3A receptor (5-HT3AR) and μ-opioid receptor (MOR) in rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) and/or spinal cord, as well as the levels of 5-HT, β-endorphin, endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 in RVM and spinal cord, were detected. Injection of cancer cells caused decreased MHT, which was attenuated by EA or WAA (P < 0.05). WAA had a quicker analgesic effect than EA (P < 0.05). No significant difference of MOR in RVM was found among the four groups. EA or WAA counteracted the cancer-driven upregulation of 5-HT3AR and downregulation of MOR in spinal cord (P < 0.05), and upregulation of 5-HT and downregulation of endomorphin-1 in both RVM and spinal cord (P < 0.05). β-endorphin and endomorphin-2 in RVM and spinal cord decreased in CIBP group compared with sham group (P < 0.05), but EA or WAA showed no significant effect on them, although a tendency of increasing effect was observed. WAA, similar to EA, alleviated mechanical hyperalgesia in CIBP rats by suppressing the expressions of 5-HT and 5-HT3AR, and increasing the expressions of MOR and endomorphin-1 in RVM-spinal cord pathway of the descending pain-modulating system. However, WAA produced a quicker analgesic effect than EA, the mechanisms of which need further investigation.

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Mendeley readers

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 17 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 17 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 3 18%
Student > Master 2 12%
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer 1 6%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 6%
Librarian 1 6%
Other 2 12%
Unknown 7 41%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 5 29%
Social Sciences 2 12%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 6%
Arts and Humanities 1 6%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 6%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 7 41%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 12 February 2020.
All research outputs
#20,667,544
of 25,387,668 outputs
Outputs from Chinese Medicine
#424
of 660 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#352,944
of 469,235 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Chinese Medicine
#7
of 10 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,387,668 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 10th percentile – i.e., 10% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 660 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.0. This one is in the 21st percentile – i.e., 21% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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