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How sociodemographic and hearing related factors were associated with use of hearing aid in a population-based study: The HUNT Study

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders, July 2016
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Title
How sociodemographic and hearing related factors were associated with use of hearing aid in a population-based study: The HUNT Study
Published in
BMC Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders, July 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12901-016-0028-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Anne-Sofie Helvik, Steinar Krokstad, Kristian Tambs

Abstract

The purpose was to study hearing aid (HA) use in persons 65 years and older, and to investigate how socioeconomic and hearing related factors were associated to use of HA. This study included 11,602 persons (65 years and above) from the second Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT2) and the integrated North-Trøndelag hearing loss study (NTHLS) in 1995-1997. Audiometry was taken of all participants. Missing information about use of HA in possible users of HA existed in data from 1103 (9.5 %) of the participants. Effects of sociodemographic variables, low, medium and high frequency hearing thresholds and being bothered by their hearing were explored in men and women, adjusting the effects for each other. Cross tabulations and logistic regression analyses were used. In all, 14 % (1472 of 10,499) were users of HA, but 62 % had a mean hearing impairment (HI) based on 0.5, 1, 2, 4 kHz over both ears >25 dB. Use of HA was associated with higher education. Adjusting for all covariates and hearing variables, each 10 dB medium frequency threshold shift increased the chance of HA-use by a factor of two-three in both men and women. Having reported being bothered by hearing loss additionally increased the chance around sevenfold. Low frequency hearing thresholds were not associated with HA-use in women. In men, low frequency hearing thresholds up to 50 dB increased odds for use of HA, but low frequency hearing thresholds ≥ 70 dB decreased odds for use of HA. Men living with a spouse had higher odds for using HA compared to men without a spouse. For women there is no difference between those with and without spouse in use of HA. Men and women without spouse did not differ in their use of HA. About two third of 65 years and older participants had a HI higher than 25 dB, but only one seventh used HA. Use of HA was associated with higher than basic education. Men without a spouse were less likely to use HA compared to men with a spouse.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 30 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 13%
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer 3 10%
Student > Master 3 10%
Student > Bachelor 3 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 7%
Other 5 17%
Unknown 10 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 9 30%
Psychology 3 10%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 10%
Social Sciences 1 3%
Unspecified 1 3%
Other 2 7%
Unknown 11 37%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 July 2016.
All research outputs
#18,466,238
of 22,881,154 outputs
Outputs from BMC Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders
#54
of 82 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#273,231
of 356,439 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders
#3
of 3 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,881,154 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 82 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.3. This one is in the 21st percentile – i.e., 21% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 3 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one.