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Population structure and genome characterization of local pig breeds in Russia, Belorussia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine

Overview of attention for article published in Genetics Selection Evolution, March 2016
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Title
Population structure and genome characterization of local pig breeds in Russia, Belorussia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine
Published in
Genetics Selection Evolution, March 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12711-016-0196-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Aleksei Traspov, Wenjiang Deng, Olga Kostyunina, Jiuxiu Ji, Kirill Shatokhin, Sergey Lugovoy, Natalia Zinovieva, Bin Yang, Lusheng Huang

Abstract

It is generally accepted that domestication of pigs took place in multiple locations across Eurasia; the breeds that originated in Europe and Asia have been well studied. However, the genetic structure of pig breeds from Russia, Belorussia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine, which represent large geographical areas and diverse climatic zones in Eurasia, remains largely unknown. This study provides the first genomic survey of 170 pigs representing 13 breeds from Russia, Belorussia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine; 288 pigs from six Chinese and seven European breeds were also included for comparison. Our findings show that the 13 novel breeds tested derived mainly from European pigs through the complex admixture of Large White, Landrace, Duroc, Hampshire and other breeds, and that they display no geographic structure based on genetic distance. We also found a considerable Asian contribution to the miniature Siberian pigs (Minisib breed) from Russia. Apart from the Minisib, Urzhum, Ukrainian Spotted Steppe and Ukrainian White Steppe breeds, which may have undergone intensive inbreeding, the breeds included in this study showed relatively high genetic diversity and low levels of homozygosity compared to the Chinese indigenous pig breeds. This study provides the first genomic overview of the population structure and genetic diversity of 13 representative pig breeds from Russia, Belorussia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine; this information will be useful for the preservation and management of these breeds.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 46 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Hungary 1 2%
Unknown 45 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 11 24%
Researcher 7 15%
Student > Bachelor 5 11%
Student > Master 5 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 7%
Other 5 11%
Unknown 10 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 22 48%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 13%
Environmental Science 1 2%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 1 2%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 2%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 15 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 August 2016.
All research outputs
#17,286,379
of 25,374,647 outputs
Outputs from Genetics Selection Evolution
#550
of 822 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#189,490
of 312,602 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Genetics Selection Evolution
#15
of 20 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 822 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.1. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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