Title |
Update on non-vector transmission of dengue: relevant studies with Zika and other flaviviruses
|
---|---|
Published in |
Tropical Diseases, Travel Medicine and Vaccines, August 2016
|
DOI | 10.1186/s40794-016-0032-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Lin H. Chen, Mary Elizabeth Wilson |
Abstract |
Human dengue virus infection without mosquito vector has been reported to occur as a result of mucocutaneous transmission, needlestick in patient care and laboratory accident, blood transfusion, bone marrow transplant, organ transplant, intrapartum and perinatal transmission, and breastfeeding. The emergence of Zika virus, another mosquito-borne flavivirus, has illustrated additional potential routes of non-vector transmission in humans. A recent study in another flavivirus, Japanese encephalitis virus, in pigs has also demonstrated non-vector transmission. We highlight some reports on dengue virus that have documented non-vector transmission and that are relevant to the transmission of Zika virus and other flaviviruses. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 30% |
Brazil | 1 | 10% |
Mexico | 1 | 10% |
Unknown | 5 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 7 | 70% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 3 | 30% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 107 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 18 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 12% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 8% |
Student > Master | 9 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 8 | 7% |
Other | 17 | 16% |
Unknown | 34 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 27 | 25% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 12 | 11% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 7% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 6 | 6% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 4 | 4% |
Other | 14 | 13% |
Unknown | 37 | 34% |