Title |
The six most essential questions in psychiatric diagnosis: a pluralogue. Part 4: general conclusion
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Published in |
Philosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine, December 2012
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DOI | 10.1186/1747-5341-7-14 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
James Phillips, Allen Frances, Michael A Cerullo, John Chardavoyne, Hannah S Decker, Michael B First, Nassir Ghaemi, Gary Greenberg, Andrew C Hinderliter, Warren A Kinghorn, Steven G LoBello, Elliott B Martin, Aaron L Mishara, Joel Paris, Joseph M Pierre, Ronald W Pies, Harold A Pincus, Douglas Porter, Claire Pouncey, Michael A Schwartz, Thomas Szasz, Jerome C Wakefield, G Scott Waterman, Owen Whooley, Peter Zachar |
Abstract |
In the conclusion to this multi-part article I first review the discussions carried out around the six essential questions in psychiatric diagnosis - the position taken by Allen Frances on each question, the commentaries on the respective question along with Frances' responses to the commentaries, and my own view of the multiple discussions. In this review I emphasize that the core question is the first - what is the nature of psychiatric illness - and that in some manner all further questions follow from the first. Following this review I attempt to move the discussion forward, addressing the first question from the perspectives of natural kind analysis and complexity analysis. This reflection leads toward a view of psychiatric disorders - and future nosologies - as far more complex and uncertain than we have imagined. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 3 | 27% |
Spain | 1 | 9% |
Nepal | 1 | 9% |
Mexico | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 5 | 45% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 8 | 73% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 18% |
Scientists | 1 | 9% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 2% |
Norway | 1 | 1% |
Sweden | 1 | 1% |
Australia | 1 | 1% |
Canada | 1 | 1% |
South Africa | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 75 | 91% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 12 | 15% |
Researcher | 12 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 12% |
Other | 9 | 11% |
Professor | 9 | 11% |
Other | 20 | 24% |
Unknown | 10 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 37 | 45% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 18 | 22% |
Neuroscience | 3 | 4% |
Social Sciences | 3 | 4% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 2% |
Other | 7 | 9% |
Unknown | 12 | 15% |