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Application of a novel rectal cooling device in hypothermia therapy after cerebral hypoxia-ischemia in rats

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Anesthesiology, September 2016
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Title
Application of a novel rectal cooling device in hypothermia therapy after cerebral hypoxia-ischemia in rats
Published in
BMC Anesthesiology, September 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12871-016-0239-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Peng Liu, Rui Yang, Zelan Zuo

Abstract

A new rectal cooling device for therapeutic hypothermia (TH) therapy is designed and is applied in TH treatment of SD rats with ischemic-hypoxic brain damage. Healthy adult SD rats (n = 45) were randomly assigned into four groups: the healthy control group (n = 5), the ischemia and hypoxia group (n = 10), the rectal TH cooling group (n = 18), and the ice blanket TH cooling group (n = 11). The rats in the rectal cooling and ice blanket TH groups received 12 h treatment after hypoxic-ischemic brain damage had been established, while those in the ischemia and hypoxia group did not. Taking the start of TH as the zero point, rats were sacrificed after 24 h and the brain and rectum tissues were sampled for histological analysis. The TH induction time (37.3 ± 14.7 min) in the rectal cooling group was significantly shorter (F = 4.937, P < 0.05) than that in the ice blanket cooling group (75.6 ± 27.2 min). The HE and NISSL staining results showed that rats in the rectal TH cooling group had significantly decreased (P < 0.01) positive neurons cell count compared to those in ischemia and hypoxia group. In addition, TUNEL staining indicated that the number of apoptotic cells (3.9 ± 1.8 cells / × 400 field) and the apoptosis index (4.4 % ± 1.5) were significantly lower in rectal TH cooling group (P < 0.05) than in ischemia and hypoxia group (23.2 ± 12.1 cells / × 400 field, 26.6 % ± 12.1). Also, no rectal frostbite or inflammatory infiltration was observed in rats in the rectal TH treatment groups. Our new cooling device realized rapid TH induction in SD rats with ischemic-hypoxic brain damage, inhibited the apoptosis of cells in the hippocampal CAl region, and did not cause histological damage to the rectal tissues.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 15 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 15 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 5 33%
Other 3 20%
Researcher 2 13%
Student > Postgraduate 1 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 7%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 3 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 5 33%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 13%
Environmental Science 1 7%
Psychology 1 7%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 7%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 5 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 July 2019.
All research outputs
#17,814,957
of 22,888,307 outputs
Outputs from BMC Anesthesiology
#845
of 1,502 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#237,916
of 330,061 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Anesthesiology
#24
of 36 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,888,307 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,502 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.1. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 330,061 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 23rd percentile – i.e., 23% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 36 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.