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Is alcohol consumption a risk factor for prostate cancer? A systematic review and meta–analysis

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Cancer, November 2016
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • One of the highest-scoring outputs from this source (#1 of 9,083)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

Mentioned by

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114 news outlets
blogs
4 blogs
twitter
58 X users
facebook
8 Facebook pages
googleplus
2 Google+ users
reddit
2 Redditors
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2 YouTube creators

Citations

dimensions_citation
106 Dimensions

Readers on

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280 Mendeley
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Title
Is alcohol consumption a risk factor for prostate cancer? A systematic review and meta–analysis
Published in
BMC Cancer, November 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12885-016-2891-z
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jinhui Zhao, Tim Stockwell, Audra Roemer, Tanya Chikritzhs

Abstract

Research on a possible causal association between alcohol consumption and risk of prostate cancer is inconclusive. Recent studies on associations between alcohol consumption and other health outcomes suggest these are influenced by drinker misclassification errors and other study quality characteristics. The influence of these factors on estimates of the relationship between alcohol consumption and prostate cancer has not been previously investigated. PubMed and Web of Science searches were made for case-control and cohort studies of alcohol consumption and prostate cancer morbidity and mortality (ICD-10: C61) up to December 2014. Studies were coded for drinker misclassification errors, quality of alcohol measures, extent of control for confounding and other study characteristics. Mixed models were used to estimate relative risk (RR) of morbidity or mortality from prostate cancer due to alcohol consumption with study level controls for selection bias and confounding. A total of 340 studies were identified of which 27 satisfied inclusion criteria providing 126 estimates for different alcohol exposures. Adjusted RR estimates indicated a significantly increased risk of prostate cancer among low (RR = 1.08, P < 0.001), medium (RR = 1.07, P < 0.01), high (RR = 1.14, P < 0.001) and higher (RR = 1.18, P < 0.001) volume drinkers compared to abstainers. There was a significant dose-response relationship for current drinkers (Ptrend < 0.01). Studies free from misclassification errors produced the highest risk estimates for drinkers versus abstainers in adjusted models (RR = 1.22, P < 0.05). Our study finds, for the first time, a significant dose-response relationship between level of alcohol intake and risk of prostate cancer starting with low volume consumption (>1.3, <24 g per day). This relationship is stronger in the relatively few studies free of former drinker misclassification error. Given the high prevalence of prostate cancer in the developed world, the public health implications of these findings are significant. Prostate cancer may need to be incorporated into future estimates of the burden of disease alongside other cancers (e.g. breast, oesophagus, colon, liver) and be integrated into public health strategies for reducing alcohol related disease.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 58 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 280 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Australia 1 <1%
Unknown 279 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 40 14%
Researcher 33 12%
Student > Bachelor 26 9%
Student > Ph. D. Student 23 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 21 8%
Other 46 16%
Unknown 91 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 84 30%
Nursing and Health Professions 21 8%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 19 7%
Psychology 10 4%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 9 3%
Other 32 11%
Unknown 105 38%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 948. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 12 October 2023.
All research outputs
#17,849
of 25,837,817 outputs
Outputs from BMC Cancer
#1
of 9,083 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#283
of 314,188 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Cancer
#1
of 102 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,837,817 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 9,083 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.9. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 314,188 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 102 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.