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In vivo mutagenicity assessment of styrene in MutaMouse liver and lung

Overview of attention for article published in Genes and Environment, April 2023
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Title
In vivo mutagenicity assessment of styrene in MutaMouse liver and lung
Published in
Genes and Environment, April 2023
DOI 10.1186/s41021-023-00270-9
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yasumasa Murata, Masakatsu Natsume, Takako Iso, Yoshiyuki Shigeta, Nozomu Hirose, Takaaki Umano, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Kei-ichi Sugiyama, Kenichi Masumura, Akihiko Hirose, Mariko Matsumoto

Abstract

Styrene (CAS 100-42-5) is widely used as polystyrene and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin such as plastic, rubber, and paint. One of the primary uses of styrene is food utensils and containers, but a small amount of styrene transferred into food can be ingested by eating. Styrene is metabolized into styrene 7,8-oxide (SO). SO is mutagenic in bacteria and mouse lymphoma assays. It is clastogenic in cultured mammalian cells. However, styrene and SO are not clastogenic/aneugenic in rodents, and no rodent in vivo gene mutation studies were identified. To investigate the mutagenicity of orally administered styrene, we used the transgenic rodent gene mutation assay to perform an in vivo mutagenicity test (OECD TG488). The transgenic MutaMouse was given styrene orally at doses of 0 (corn oil; negative control), 75, 150, and 300 mg/kg/day for 28 days, and mutant frequencies (MFs) were determined using the lacZ assay in the liver and lung (five male mice/group). There were no significant differences in the MFs of the liver and lung up to 300 mg/kg/day (close to maximum tolerable dose (MTD)), when one animal with extremely high MFs that were attributed to an incidental clonal mutation was omitted. Positive and negative controls produced the expected results. These findings show that styrene is not mutagenic in the liver and lung of MutaMouse under this experimental condition.

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Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 12 April 2023.
All research outputs
#17,301,727
of 25,394,764 outputs
Outputs from Genes and Environment
#64
of 134 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#246,409
of 419,892 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Genes and Environment
#1
of 1 outputs
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