Title |
Epidermal growth factor receptor is expressed and active in a subset of acute myeloid leukemia
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Hematology & Oncology, August 2016
|
DOI | 10.1186/s13045-016-0294-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Hasan Mahmud, Steven M. Kornblau, Arja ter Elst, Frank J. G. Scherpen, Yi Hua Qiu, Kevin R. Coombes, Eveline S. J. M. de Bont |
Abstract |
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor erlotinib has been shown to induce complete remission of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in two patients with concurrent lung cancer and raised attention for a role of EGFR in AML whereas a recent phase II clinical study with gefitinib in AML demonstrated a negative result on the outcome. However, from several studies, EGFR expression in AML is poorly defined and the role of EGFR in AML remains unclear. Herein, we report the results of EGFR expression in AML of large cohorts of adult and pediatric AML patients with the data of total protein and phosphorylation levels of EGFR. Our data conclude that there is the expression of EGFR at the protein level in a subset of AML, which was identified to be functionally active in ~15 % of AML patients. This suggests that future studies need to be conducted with a subset of AML patients characterized by high EGFR expression. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 23 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 5 | 22% |
Student > Master | 4 | 17% |
Other | 3 | 13% |
Researcher | 2 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 4% |
Other | 3 | 13% |
Unknown | 5 | 22% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 30% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 9% |
Engineering | 2 | 9% |
Computer Science | 1 | 4% |
Unspecified | 1 | 4% |
Other | 2 | 9% |
Unknown | 8 | 35% |