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What has driven the evolution of multiple cone classes in visual systems: object contrast enhancement or light flicker elimination?

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Biology, July 2013
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Title
What has driven the evolution of multiple cone classes in visual systems: object contrast enhancement or light flicker elimination?
Published in
BMC Biology, July 2013
DOI 10.1186/1741-7007-11-77
Pubmed ID
Authors

Shai Sabbah, Craig W Hawryshyn

Abstract

Two competing theories have been advanced to explain the evolution of multiple cone classes in vertebrate eyes. These two theories have important, but different, implications for our understanding of the design and tuning of vertebrate visual systems. The 'contrast theory' proposes that multiple cone classes evolved in shallow-water fish to maximize the visual contrast of objects against diverse backgrounds. The competing 'flicker theory' states that multiple cone classes evolved to eliminate the light flicker inherent in shallow-water environments through antagonistic neural interactions, thereby enhancing object detection. However, the selective pressures that have driven the evolution of multiple cone classes remain largely obscure.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 33 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 33 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 8 24%
Student > Master 5 15%
Student > Bachelor 4 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 12%
Other 2 6%
Other 3 9%
Unknown 7 21%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 17 52%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 6%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 6%
Psychology 2 6%
Neuroscience 2 6%
Other 2 6%
Unknown 6 18%