Title |
The giant eyes of giant squid are indeed unexpectedly large, but not if used for spotting sperm whales
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Published in |
BMC Ecology and Evolution, September 2013
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DOI | 10.1186/1471-2148-13-187 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Dan-E Nilsson, Eric J Warrant, Sönke Johnsen, Roger T Hanlon, Nadav Shashar |
Abstract |
We recently reported (Curr Biol 22:683-688, 2012) that the eyes of giant and colossal squid can grow to three times the diameter of the eyes of any other animal, including large fishes and whales. As an explanation to this extreme absolute eye size, we developed a theory for visual performance in aquatic habitats, leading to the conclusion that the huge eyes of giant and colossal squid are uniquely suited for detection of sperm whales, which are important squid-predators in the depths where these squid live. A paper in this journal by Schmitz et al. (BMC Evol Biol 13:45, 2013) refutes our conclusions on the basis of two claims: (1) using allometric data they argue that the eyes of giant and colossal squid are not unexpectedly large for the size of the squid, and (2) a revision of the values used for modelling indicates that large eyes are not better for detection of approaching sperm whales than they are for any other task. |
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Tunisia | 1 | 8% |
United States | 1 | 8% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 8% |
Unknown | 9 | 75% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 6 | 50% |
Scientists | 4 | 33% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 2 | 17% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Germany | 2 | 3% |
Italy | 1 | 1% |
South Africa | 1 | 1% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 1% |
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United States | 1 | 1% |
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Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 18 | 26% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 14% |
Other | 8 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 6 | 9% |
Other | 11 | 16% |
Unknown | 6 | 9% |
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Environmental Science | 8 | 12% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 5 | 7% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 2 | 3% |
Arts and Humanities | 2 | 3% |
Other | 6 | 9% |
Unknown | 11 | 16% |