Title |
Foreskin cutting beliefs and practices and the acceptability of male circumcision for HIV prevention in Papua New Guinea
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Published in |
BMC Public Health, September 2013
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DOI | 10.1186/1471-2458-13-818 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
David MacLaren, Rachael Tommbe, Tracie Mafile’o, Clement Manineng, Federica Fregonese, Michelle Redman-MacLaren, Michael Wood, Kelwyn Browne, Reinhold Muller, John Kaldor, William John McBride |
Abstract |
Male circumcision (MC) reduces HIV acquisition and is a key public health intervention in settings with high HIV prevalence, heterosexual transmission and low MC rates. In Papua New Guinea (PNG), where HIV prevalence is 0.8%, there is no medical MC program for HIV prevention. There are however many different foreskin cutting practices across the country's 800 language groups. The major form exposes the glans but does not remove the foreskin. This study aimed to describe and quantify foreskin cutting styles, practices and beliefs. It also aimed to assess the acceptability of MC for HIV prevention in PNG. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 33% |
Australia | 1 | 17% |
Unknown | 3 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 5 | 83% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 17% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 1% |
United States | 1 | 1% |
Papua New Guinea | 1 | 1% |
Australia | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 91 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 14% |
Researcher | 12 | 13% |
Student > Master | 11 | 12% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 5% |
Other | 16 | 17% |
Unknown | 28 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 26 | 27% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 14 | 15% |
Social Sciences | 11 | 12% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 5% |
Psychology | 3 | 3% |
Other | 6 | 6% |
Unknown | 30 | 32% |