Title |
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans osteomyelitis in a 12 year old boy: case report emphasizing the importance of tissue culture, and review of literature
|
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Published in |
Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, March 2017
|
DOI | 10.1186/s12941-017-0186-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Ketaki Sharma, Poonam Mudgil, John S. Whitehall, Iain Gosbell |
Abstract |
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans most commonly causes periodontitis but has been reported to infect heart valves, soft tissue, brain and lungs, and distal bones. Osteomyelitis distal to the jaw is rarely described. We report an unusual and rare case of chronic osteomyelitis caused by A. actinomycetemcomitans in the toe of a paediatric patient, and review the available literature. The infection was managed with intravenous antibiotics followed by oral antibiotics. This is an unusual presentation of A. actinomycetemcomitans causing chronic osteomyelitis presumed due to nidation in a minimally damaged bone, associated with bacteraemia of an oral commensal. It occurred in the toe, without obvious dental predisposition; associated with minimal clinical disturbance and with muted immune response. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Scientists | 1 | 50% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 45 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 6 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 13% |
Other | 4 | 9% |
Student > Postgraduate | 4 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 7% |
Other | 10 | 22% |
Unknown | 12 | 27% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 22 | 49% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 4% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 4% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 1 | 2% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 2% |
Other | 6 | 13% |
Unknown | 11 | 24% |