Title |
Refractory rheumatoid factor positive polyarthritis in a female adolescent already suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis successfully treated with etanercept
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Published in |
Italian Journal of Pediatrics, October 2013
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DOI | 10.1186/1824-7288-39-64 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Alma Nunzia Olivieri, Dario Iafusco, Antonio Mellos, Angela Zanfardino, Angela Mauro, Carmela Granato, Maria Francesca Gicchino, Francesco Prisco, Laura Perrone |
Abstract |
Type 1 diabetes mellitus may be associated with many autoimmune diseases with the common autoimmune pathogenesis. We describe the case of a girl suffering from Type 1 diabetes mellitus and autoimmune Hashimoto's thyroiditis since the childhood and, due to the onset of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis during adolescence, for three years practiced therapy with an anti-TNF drug, etanercept . Currently her inflammatory markers are normal, arthritis is inactive and diabetes is well controlled. During the treatment with anti-TNF drug we observed a significative reduction of insulin dose, probably due to an increased tissue sensitivity secondary to the suppression of the activity of TNF-alpha. Several clinical trials that have evaluated the effect of immunomodulatory agents in diabetic patients, especially in those with recent onset of disease, were already performed but further studies of longer duration on a larger population are needed to assess the role of biologic drugs and immunotherapy in this group of patients. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Canada | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 36 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Bachelor | 7 | 19% |
Student > Master | 5 | 14% |
Researcher | 5 | 14% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 3 | 8% |
Other | 7 | 19% |
Unknown | 6 | 16% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 19 | 51% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 8% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 5% |
Computer Science | 1 | 3% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 3% |
Other | 6 | 16% |
Unknown | 5 | 14% |