Title |
An overview of the epidemiology and emergence of influenza A infection in humans over time
|
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Published in |
Archives of Public Health, March 2017
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DOI | 10.1186/s13690-017-0182-z |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Chau Minh Bui, Abrar Ahmad Chughtai, Dillon Charles Adam, C. Raina MacIntyre |
Abstract |
In recent years multiple novel influenza A strains have emerged in humans. We reviewed publically available data to summarise epidemiological characteristics of distinct avian influenza viruses known to cause human infection and describe changes over time. Most recently identified zoonotic strains have emerged in China (H7N9, H5N6, H10N8) - these strains have occurred mostly in association with visiting a live bird market. Most zoonotic AIVs and swine influenza variants typically cause mild infections in humans however severe illness and fatalities are associated with zoonotic H5N6, H10N8, H7N9 and H5N1 serotypes, and the H1N1 1918 Spanish Influenza. The changing landscape of avian influenza globally indicates a need to reassess the risk of a pandemic influenza outbreak of zoonotic origin. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Australia | 3 | 13% |
United States | 2 | 8% |
Canada | 1 | 4% |
Netherlands | 1 | 4% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 4% |
Unknown | 16 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 20 | 83% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 8% |
Scientists | 2 | 8% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 82 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 15 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 11 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 12% |
Student > Master | 10 | 12% |
Other | 8 | 10% |
Other | 7 | 9% |
Unknown | 21 | 26% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Immunology and Microbiology | 11 | 13% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 13% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 11 | 13% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 10 | 12% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 5 | 6% |
Other | 15 | 18% |
Unknown | 19 | 23% |