Title |
Inhibition of poly (adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase attenuates lung-kidney crosstalk induced by intratracheal lipopolysaccharide instillation in rats
|
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Published in |
Respiratory Research, November 2013
|
DOI | 10.1186/1465-9921-14-126 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
May Khin Hnin Si, Chieko Mitaka, Miniwan Tulafu, Shinya Abe, Masanobu Kitagawa, Satoshi Ikeda, Yoshinobu Eishi, Shunichi Kurata, Makoto Tomita |
Abstract |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe form of lung injury that frequently occurs during pneumonia and sepsis. Lung inflammation in ARDS patients may have deleterious effects on remote organs such as the kidney. The nuclear enzyme poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enhances the nuclear factor (NF)-κB-dependent transcription of inflammatory cytokines. This study was conducted to elucidate two questions: first, whether the activation of PARP and NF-κB mediates the renal inflammation secondary to the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung inflammation; second, whether a PARP inhibitor, 3-aminobenzamide (3-AB), attenuates lung and kidney inflammation by inhibiting NF-κB-dependent proinflammatory cytokines. |
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Geographical breakdown
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Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 3 | 13% |
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Student > Bachelor | 1 | 4% |
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Psychology | 1 | 4% |
Other | 1 | 4% |
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