Title |
Comparison of covariate adjustment methods using space-time scan statistics for food animal syndromic surveillance
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Published in |
BMC Veterinary Research, November 2013
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DOI | 10.1186/1746-6148-9-231 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Gillian D Alton, David L Pearl, Ken G Bateman, Bruce McNab, Olaf Berke |
Abstract |
Abattoir condemnation data show promise as a rich source of data for syndromic surveillance of both animal and zoonotic diseases. However, inherent characteristics of abattoir condemnation data can bias results from space-time cluster detection methods for disease surveillance, and may need to be accounted for using various adjustment methods. The objective of this study was to compare the space-time scan statistics with different abilities to control for covariates and to assess their suitability for food animal syndromic surveillance. Four space-time scan statistic models were used including: animal class adjusted Poisson, space-time permutation, multi-level model adjusted Poisson, and a weighted normal scan statistic using model residuals. The scan statistics were applied to monthly bovine pneumonic lung and "parasitic liver" condemnation data from Ontario provincial abattoirs from 2001-2007. |
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Mendeley readers
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Researcher | 7 | 16% |
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