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Downregulation of selenium-binding protein 1 is associated with poor prognosis in lung squamous cell carcinoma

Overview of attention for article published in World Journal of Surgical Oncology, March 2016
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Title
Downregulation of selenium-binding protein 1 is associated with poor prognosis in lung squamous cell carcinoma
Published in
World Journal of Surgical Oncology, March 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12957-016-0832-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Xing Tan, Li Liao, Yan-Ping Wan, Mei-Xiang Li, Si-Han Chen, Wen-Juan Mo, Qiong-Lan Zhao, Li-Fang Huang, Gu-Qing Zeng

Abstract

We found that selenium-binding protein 1 (SBP1) was progressively decreased in the human bronchial epithelial carcinogenic processes. Knockdown of SBP1 in immortalized human bronchial epithelial cell line 16HBE cells significantly increased the efficiency of B[a]P-induced cell transformation. However, the relationship between SBP1 expression and clinicopathological factors of patients has not been defined completely. The specific role of SBP1 in prognosis of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is still unknown. Tissue samples from 82 patients treated by pulmonary lobectomy for LSCC were used. Immunohistochemistry and western blotting were used to detect the expressions of SBP1 protein. The relationships between the expression level of SBP1 and the clinicopathological features of patients were analyzed. Cox proportional hazard regression analysis and Kaplan-Meier method were used to perform survival analysis. Expressions of SBP1 proteins were significantly lower in LSCC tissues than that in the corresponding normal bronchial epithelium (NBE) tissues (P = 0.000). In LSCC, The expression levels of SBP1 had not correlated with patients' age, gender, smoking state, primary tumor stages (T), TNM clinical stages, and distant metastasis (M) (P > 0.05). However, downregulation of SBP1 was significantly associated with higher lymph node metastasis and lower overall survival rate (P < 0.05). Cox regression analysis indicated low expressions of SBP1 can be an independent prognostic factor for poor overall survival in LSCC patients (P = 0.002). Downregulation of SBP1 may play a key role in the tumorigenic process of LSCC. SBP1 may be a novel potential prognostic factor of LSCC.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 21 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Germany 1 5%
Unknown 20 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 4 19%
Researcher 4 19%
Student > Bachelor 3 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Other 3 14%
Unknown 4 19%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 19%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 14%
Psychology 2 10%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 10%
Social Sciences 1 5%
Other 1 5%
Unknown 8 38%