Title |
Exploring racial/ethnic differences in substance use: a preliminary theory-based investigation with juvenile justice-involved youth
|
---|---|
Published in |
BMC Pediatrics, August 2011
|
DOI | 10.1186/1471-2431-11-71 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Sarah W Feldstein Ewing, Kamilla L Venner, Hilary K Mead, Angela D Bryan |
Abstract |
Racial/ethnic differences in representation, substance use, and its correlates may be linked to differential long-term health outcomes for justice-involved youth. Determining the nature of these differences is critical to informing more efficacious health prevention and intervention efforts. In this study, we employed a theory-based approach to evaluate the nature of these potential differences. Specifically, we hypothesized that (1) racial/ethnic minority youth would be comparatively overrepresented in the juvenile justice system, (2) the rates of substance use would be different across racial/ethnic groups, and (3) individual-level risk factors would be better predictors of substance use for Caucasian youth than for youth of other racial/ethnic groups. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 9 | 90% |
Unknown | 1 | 10% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 6 | 60% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 10% |
Unknown | 3 | 30% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 107 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 16 | 15% |
Student > Master | 12 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 11 | 10% |
Other | 7 | 6% |
Student > Bachelor | 7 | 6% |
Other | 19 | 17% |
Unknown | 37 | 34% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 14% |
Psychology | 15 | 14% |
Social Sciences | 14 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 7% |
Unspecified | 4 | 4% |
Other | 10 | 9% |
Unknown | 43 | 39% |