Title |
Promoter methylation analysis of WNT/β-catenin pathway regulators and its association with expression of DNMT1 enzyme in colorectal cancer
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Published in |
Journal of Biomedical Science, August 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/s12929-014-0073-3 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nader Mansour Samaei, Yaghoub Yazdani, Reza Alizadeh-Navaei, Hossein Azadeh, Touraj Farazmandfar |
Abstract |
BackgroundAberrant DNA methylation as the most important reason making epigenetic silencing of genes is a main mechanism of gene inactivation in patients with colorectal cancer. In this study, we decided to identify promoter methylation status of ten genes encoding WNT negative regulators, and measure the expression of DNMT1 enzyme in colorectal cancer samples.ResultsAberrant methylation of APC gene was statistically significant associated with age over 50 (p¿=¿0.017), DDK3 with male (p¿<¿0.0001), SFRP4, WIF1, and WNT5a with increasing tumor stage (p¿=¿0.004, p¿=¿0.029, and p¿=¿0.004), SFRP4 and WIF1 with tumor differentiation (p¿=¿0.009 and p¿=¿0.031) and SFRP2 and SFRP5 with histological type (p¿=¿0.001 and p¿=¿0.025). The increasing number of methylated genes correlated with the expression levels of the DNMT1 mRNA.ConclusionsThe rate of gene promoter methylation of WNT pathway regulators is high in colorectal cancer cells. Hyper-methylation is associated with increased expression of the DNMT1 enzyme. |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Unknown | 57 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 11 | 19% |
Researcher | 10 | 18% |
Other | 7 | 12% |
Student > Master | 6 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 9% |
Other | 9 | 16% |
Unknown | 9 | 16% |
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 16 | 28% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 14 | 25% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 10 | 18% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 4% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 2 | 4% |
Other | 2 | 4% |
Unknown | 11 | 19% |