Title |
Depression, smoking, physical inactivity and season independently associated with midnight salivary cortisol in type 1 diabetes
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Published in |
BMC Endocrine Disorders, September 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/1472-6823-14-75 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Eva O Melin, Maria Thunander, Mona Landin-Olsson, Magnus Hillman, Hans O Thulesius |
Abstract |
Disturbances of the circadian rhythm of cortisol secretion are associated with depression, coronary calcification, and higher all-cause and cardiovascular mortality.The primary aim of this study was to test the associations between midnight salivary cortisol (MSC), depression and HbA1c, and control for behavioural, environmental and intra individual factors with possible impact on cortisol secretion, like smoking, physical inactivity, season, medication, diabetes duration, severe hypoglycemia episodes, age and gender in patients with type 1 diabetes. Secondary aims were to present MSC levels for a reference group of non-depressed type 1 diabetes patients with a healthy life style (physically active and non-smoking), and to explore seasonal variations. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 170 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 28 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 19 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 18 | 10% |
Researcher | 16 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 12 | 7% |
Other | 35 | 20% |
Unknown | 44 | 26% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 40 | 23% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 20 | 12% |
Psychology | 17 | 10% |
Sports and Recreations | 8 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 3% |
Other | 23 | 13% |
Unknown | 59 | 34% |