Title |
First report of Toxoplasma gondii in camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Ethiopia: bioassay and seroepidemiological investigation
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Published in |
BMC Veterinary Research, September 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/s12917-014-0222-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Endrias Zewdu Gebremedhin, Hasen Awel Yunus, Gebregergs Tesfamaryam, Tesfaye Sisay Tessema, Fufa Dawo, Getachew Terefe, Vincenzo Di Marco, Maria Vitale |
Abstract |
Toxoplasmosis is a major public health concern in many countries of the world. A cross-sectional and follow up experimental study designs were used for seroepidemiological and bioassay studies, respectively from November 2012 to April 2013. The objectives were to estimate the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection, to assess risk factors and to isolate the parasite from camels in the Fentale district, Ethiopia. A direct agglutination test (DAT) and indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits were used to test camel sera. Hearts and tongues (each 25 g) from 31 seropositive camels were bioassayed in mice. Associations between seroprevalence and potential risk factors (collected using a questionnaire survey) were analyzed using logistic regression. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Ethiopia | 1 | 20% |
Unknown | 4 | 80% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 60% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 20% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 20% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Kenya | 1 | 1% |
Italy | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 66 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 13 | 19% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 11 | 16% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 6 | 9% |
Student > Master | 6 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 7% |
Other | 16 | 24% |
Unknown | 11 | 16% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 18 | 26% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 13 | 19% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 10% |
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 3 | 4% |
Environmental Science | 2 | 3% |
Other | 11 | 16% |
Unknown | 14 | 21% |