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Strong associations between national prevalence of various STIs suggests sexual network connectivity is a common underpinning risk factor

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Infectious Diseases, October 2017
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Title
Strong associations between national prevalence of various STIs suggests sexual network connectivity is a common underpinning risk factor
Published in
BMC Infectious Diseases, October 2017
DOI 10.1186/s12879-017-2794-x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Chris Kenyon

Abstract

If national peak Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) prevalence is positively associated with the prevalence of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) from before or early on in the HIV epidemics this would suggest common underlying drivers. Pearson's correlations were calculated between the prevalence of seven STIs at a country-level: chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis, syphilis, bacterial vaginosis, herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) and HIV. The prevalence of all the STIs was highest in the sub-Saharan African region excluding chlamydia. The prevalence of all seven STIs were positively correlated excluding chlamydia. The correlations were strongest for HIV-HSV-2 (r = 0.85, P < 0.0001) and HSV-2-trichomoniasis (r = 0.82, P < 0.0001). Our results of a generally positive association between the prevalences of a range of STIs suggests that higher prevalences were driven by common underlying determinants. We review different types of evidence which suggest that differential sexual connectivity is a plausible common determinant.

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The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 57 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 57 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 10 18%
Student > Master 8 14%
Other 6 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 7%
Other 12 21%
Unknown 12 21%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 13 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 11 19%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 7%
Immunology and Microbiology 4 7%
Social Sciences 3 5%
Other 10 18%
Unknown 12 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 17 October 2017.
All research outputs
#20,449,496
of 23,005,189 outputs
Outputs from BMC Infectious Diseases
#6,520
of 7,721 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#283,335
of 324,848 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Infectious Diseases
#106
of 131 outputs
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