Title |
Ecology and geography of avian influenza (HPAI H5N1) transmission in the Middle East and northeastern Africa
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Health Geographics, July 2009
|
DOI | 10.1186/1476-072x-8-47 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Richard AJ Williams, A Townsend Peterson |
Abstract |
The emerging highly pathogenic avian influenza strain H5N1 ("HPAI-H5N1") has spread broadly in the past decade, and is now the focus of considerable concern. We tested the hypothesis that spatial distributions of HPAI-H5N1 cases are related consistently and predictably to coarse-scale environmental features in the Middle East and northeastern Africa.We used ecological niche models to relate virus occurrences to 8 km resolution digital data layers summarizing parameters of monthly surface reflectance and landform. Predictive challenges included a variety of spatial stratification schemes in which models were challenged to predict case distributions in broadly unsampled areas. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Switzerland | 2 | 2% |
United States | 2 | 2% |
Mexico | 2 | 2% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Chile | 1 | <1% |
Sri Lanka | 1 | <1% |
Denmark | 1 | <1% |
Argentina | 1 | <1% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 99 | 89% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 24 | 22% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 21 | 19% |
Student > Master | 20 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 5% |
Other | 6 | 5% |
Other | 21 | 19% |
Unknown | 13 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 51 | 46% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 11% |
Environmental Science | 11 | 10% |
Earth and Planetary Sciences | 4 | 4% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 4 | 4% |
Other | 11 | 10% |
Unknown | 18 | 16% |