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Alterations on peripheral B cell subsets following an acute uncomplicated clinical malaria infection in children

Overview of attention for article published in Malaria Journal, November 2008
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Title
Alterations on peripheral B cell subsets following an acute uncomplicated clinical malaria infection in children
Published in
Malaria Journal, November 2008
DOI 10.1186/1475-2875-7-238
Pubmed ID
Authors

Amolo S Asito, Ann M Moormann, Chelimo Kiprotich, Zipporah W Ng'ang'a, Robert Ploutz-Snyder, Rosemary Rochford

Abstract

The effects of Plasmodium falciparum on B-cell homeostasis have not been well characterized. This study investigated whether an episode of acute malaria in young children results in changes in the peripheral B cell phenotype. Using flow-cytofluorimetric analysis, the B cell phenotypes found in the peripheral blood of children aged 2-5 years were characterized during an episode of acute uncomplicated clinical malaria and four weeks post-recovery and in healthy age-matched controls. There was a significant decrease in CD19+ B lymphocytes during acute malaria. Characterization of the CD19+ B cell subsets in the peripheral blood based on expression of IgD and CD38 revealed a significant decrease in the numbers of naive 1 CD38-IgD+ B cells while there was an increase in CD38+IgD- memory 3 B cells during acute malaria. Further analysis of the peripheral B cell phenotype also identified an expansion of transitional CD10+CD19+ B cells in children following an episode of acute malaria with up to 25% of total CD19+ B cell pool residing in this subset. Children experiencing an episode of acute uncomplicated clinical malaria experienced profound disturbances in B cell homeostasis.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 68 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 68 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 21 31%
Researcher 11 16%
Student > Bachelor 6 9%
Student > Master 6 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 4%
Other 11 16%
Unknown 10 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 24 35%
Immunology and Microbiology 12 18%
Medicine and Dentistry 9 13%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 9%
Social Sciences 2 3%
Other 4 6%
Unknown 11 16%