Title |
A dose-finding, long-term study on the use of calcium chloride in saline solution as a method of nonsurgical sterilization in dogs: evaluation of the most effective concentration with the lowest risk
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Published in |
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, October 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/s13028-014-0063-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Raffaella Leoci, Giulio Aiudi, Fabio Silvestre, Elaine A Lissner, Fabio Marino, Giovanni M Lacalandra |
Abstract |
Canine overpopulation is a global issue with serious health and welfare implications. Nonsurgical methods of sterilization could yield positive impacts on this problem, but no long-term data on such methods are available. The objective of the current investigation was to determine the effects of intratesticular injections of calcium chloride dihydrate (CaCl2) in saline in dogs over a one year period. Five concentrations (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 60%) of CaCl2 in saline were administered via intratesticular injection to groups of 10 dogs each. Total sperm count and motility, blood levels of testosterone, and side effects were examined at 0, 2, 6, and 12 months post-injection (PI). Testicular size and semen volume were examined at 0 and 12 months PI. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 52 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 8 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 6 | 12% |
Other | 4 | 8% |
Student > Master | 4 | 8% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 6% |
Other | 9 | 17% |
Unknown | 18 | 35% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 18 | 35% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 7 | 13% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 6% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 2% |
Unspecified | 1 | 2% |
Other | 2 | 4% |
Unknown | 20 | 38% |