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Adolescent health and adaptation in Canada: examination of gender and age aspects of the healthy immigrant effect

Overview of attention for article published in International Journal for Equity in Health, November 2014
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Title
Adolescent health and adaptation in Canada: examination of gender and age aspects of the healthy immigrant effect
Published in
International Journal for Equity in Health, November 2014
DOI 10.1186/s12939-014-0103-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Kyunghwa Kwak, Floyd Rudmin

Abstract

IntroductionA longstanding and widely held assumption is that immigrants suffer from ill health and adaptation problems. Yet recent studies show that immigrants report the same or better state of health compared to their native-born counterparts. This phenomenon, known as the healthy immigrant effect, has been found in studies of specific health conditions of adults. The present study focuses instead on adolescents and extends its examination of the healthy immigrant effect, measuring both health and adaptation.MethodsUsing data from population samples in the Canadian Community Health Survey (2007), foreign-born immigrant adolescents (n¿=¿920) were compared to non-immigrant adolescents (n¿=¿13,572) for their self-report to questionnaire items for health (general health, mental health, chronic illnesses with psychosomatic symptoms, and psychological illnesses) and adaptation (daily life stress, life satisfaction, and sense of belonging). Adolescents¿ gender, age, and length of residence were analyzed for the effects.ResultsImmigrant adolescents were better than non-immigrant peers on the four health measures, and did not differ from non-immigrants for the three adaptation measures despite having less household income and more family members in the household. Immigrant girls exhibited more resilient adaptability, while young immigrant boys and older non-immigrant girls displayed some potential vulnerability. Length of residence, on the other hand, did not contribute to differences for the health and adaptation of immigrant adolescents.ConclusionsThe healthy immigrant effect was confirmed in a community population sample of adolescents in Canada. Foreign-born immigrant adolescents experience better health, as well as good adaptation equal to their native-born peers. These outcomes call for further research on sustaining good health and adaptation of the immigrant population, in particular by providing age-related effective services and prevention strategies.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 127 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 127 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 27 21%
Student > Bachelor 17 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 14 11%
Researcher 12 9%
Student > Ph. D. Student 12 9%
Other 14 11%
Unknown 31 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 28 22%
Psychology 24 19%
Social Sciences 16 13%
Nursing and Health Professions 12 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 2%
Other 8 6%
Unknown 36 28%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 09 December 2014.
All research outputs
#20,246,428
of 22,774,233 outputs
Outputs from International Journal for Equity in Health
#1,839
of 1,892 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#215,372
of 258,054 outputs
Outputs of similar age from International Journal for Equity in Health
#41
of 41 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,774,233 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
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